CCDB → Angiosperms → Compositae → Centaurea

1041 species in "Centaurea" :

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Taxon name	Status	Median (n)
Centaurea achaia Boiss. & Heldr.	Accepted	11
Centaurea acicularis Sm.	Accepted	10
Centaurea aegialophila Wagenitz	Accepted	11
Centaurea aegyptiaca L.	Accepted	8
Centaurea aeolica Guss. ex Lojac.	Accepted	9
Centaurea aetolica Phitos & T. Georgiadis	Accepted	11
Centaurea affinis Friv.	Accepted	18
Centaurea affinis subsp. laconiae Prodan	Accepted	9
Centaurea africana Lam.	Accepted	15
Centaurea aggregata Fisch. & C. A. Mey. ex DC.	Accepted	9
Centaurea aggregate Fisch. & C. A. Mey.	Accepted	9
Centaurea akamantis T. Georgiadis & Hadjik.	Accepted	9
Centaurea aladaghensis Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea alba L.	Accepted	9
Centaurea alba subsp. macrocephala (Pau) Talavera	Accepted	9
Centaurea alba subsp. tartesiana Talavera	Accepted	18
Centaurea albonitens Turrill	Accepted	9
Centaurea alexandrina Delile	Accepted	10
Centaurea amadanensis S. Bip.	Accepted	9
Centaurea amaena Boiss. & Balansa	Accepted	9
Centaurea amanicola H. -Mor.	Accepted	9
Centaurea amblensis Graells	Accepted	20
Centaurea ammocyanus Boiss.	Accepted	8
Centaurea andresiana F. Casas & Susanna	Accepted	25
Centaurea antennata Dufour	Accepted	11
Centaurea antitauri Hayek	Accepted	8
Centaurea aphrodisea Boiss.	Accepted	18
Centaurea aplolepa Moretti	Accepted	9
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. carueliana (Micheletti) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. cosana (Fiori) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. lunensis (Fiori) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. maremmana (Fiori) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. subciliata (DC.) Arcang.	Accepted	9
Centaurea arachnoidea Viv.	Accepted	10
Centaurea arenaria M. Bieb. ex Willd.	Accepted	16
Centaurea argentea L.	Accepted	9
Centaurea arifolia Boiss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea aristata Hoffmanns. & Link	Accepted	18
Centaurea aspera L.	Accepted	11
Centaurea aspera subsp. stenophylla (Dufour) Nyman	Accepted	11
Centaurea asperula Halácsy	Accepted	18
Centaurea athoa DC.	Accepted	10
Centaurea atropurpurea Olivier	Accepted	11
Centaurea attica Nyman	Accepted	18
Centaurea attica subsp. megarensis (Halácsy & Hayek) Dostál	Accepted	18
Centaurea attica subsp. pentelica (Hausskn.) Dostál	Accepted	18
Centaurea aucheri (DC.) Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea aucheri subsp. szowitsii (Boiss.) Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea avilae Pau	Accepted	9
Centaurea aziziana Rech.	Accepted	9
Centaurea babylonica (L.) L.	Accepted	8
Centaurea behen L.	Accepted	17
Centaurea benedicta (L.) L.	Accepted	11
Centaurea biebersteinii DC.	Accepted	18
Centaurea bimorpha Viv.	Accepted	11
Centaurea biokovensis Teyber	Accepted	18
Centaurea boissieri DC.	Accepted	9
Centaurea boissieri subsp. atlantica (F. Quer) Blanca	Accepted	9
Centaurea boissieri subsp. funkii (S. Bip.) Blanca	Accepted	9
Centaurea boissieri subsp. mariolensis (Rouy) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea boissieri subsp. willkommii (S. Bip.) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea bombycina Boiss. ex DC.	Accepted	9
Centaurea borjae V. Berm. & R. Goday	Accepted	33
Centaurea bovina Velen.	Accepted	9
Centaurea bruguierana (DC.) H. -Mazz.	Accepted	8
Centaurea bruguierana subsp. belangeriana (DC.) Bornm.	Accepted	10
Centaurea busambarensis Guss.	Accepted	9
Centaurea cadmea Boiss.	Accepted	9
Centaurea calcitrapa L.	Accepted	10
Centaurea calolepis Boiss.	Accepted	9
Centaurea cankiriensis A. Duran & H. Duman	Accepted	9
Centaurea carduiformis DC.	Accepted	10
Centaurea cariensis subsp. maculiceps (O. Schwarz) Wagenitz	Accepted	18
Centaurea cariensis subsp. niveotomentosa (H. -Mor.) Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea caroli-henrici Gabrieljan & Dittrich	Accepted	9
Centaurea carolipauana F. Casas & Susanna	Accepted	11
Centaurea carratracensis Lange	Accepted	9
Centaurea cassia Boiss.	Accepted	9
Centaurea castellana Boiss.	Accepted	9
Centaurea cataonica Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss. & Hausskn.	Accepted	9
Centaurea ceballosii F. Casas	Accepted	20
Centaurea centaurium L.	Accepted	13
Centaurea cephalariseptimae F. Casas & Susanna	Accepted	20
Centaurea ceratophylla Ten.	Accepted	10
Centaurea chalcidicaea Hayek	Accepted	9
Centaurea charrelii Halácsy & Dörfl.	Accepted	18
Centaurea cheirolepidoides Wagenitz	Accepted	18
Centaurea cheirolopha (Fenzl) Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea chilensis Bertero ex Hook. & Arn.	Accepted	26
Centaurea chrysantha Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea chrysocephala Phitos & T. Georgiadis	Accepted	9
Centaurea chrysolepis Vis.	Accepted	10
Centaurea cineraria L.	Accepted	9
Centaurea cithaeronea Phitos & Constantin.	Accepted	27
Centaurea citricolor F. Quer	Accepted	18
Centaurea clementei Boiss. ex DC.	Accepted	10
Centaurea codringtonii Rech.	Accepted	18
Centaurea collina L.	Accepted	30
Centaurea collina subsp. serratulifolia (Sennen & Pau) Hayek	Accepted	30
Centaurea corinthiaca Boiss. & Heldr.	Accepted	11
Centaurea corymbosa Pourr.	Accepted	None
Centaurea coutinhoi Franco	Accepted	9
Centaurea cristata Bartl.	Accepted	18
Centaurea crithmifolia Vis.	Accepted	18
Centaurea crocata Franco	Accepted	20
Centaurea crocodylium L.	Accepted	11
Centaurea cuneifolia Sibth. & Sm.	Accepted	9
Centaurea cuneifolia subsp. pallida (Friv.) Hayek	Accepted	18
Centaurea cuspidata Vis.	Accepted	9
Centaurea cyrenaica Bég. & Vacc.	Accepted	9
Centaurea debeauxii Godr. & Gren.	Accepted	22
Centaurea decipiens Thuill.	Accepted	22
Centaurea deflexa Wagenitz	Accepted	27
Centaurea derderiifolia Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea deusta Ten.	Accepted	9
Centaurea deustiformis Adamović	Accepted	8
Centaurea dichroantha A. Kern.	Accepted	10
Centaurea diffusa Lam.	Accepted	9
Centaurea diluta Aiton	Accepted	10
Centaurea diluta subsp. algeriensis (Coss. & Durieu) Maire	Accepted	10
Centaurea diomedea Gasp.	Accepted	9
Centaurea donetzica Klokov	Accepted	18
Centaurea drabifolia subsp. cappadocica (DC.) Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea edith-mariae Radić	Accepted	18
Centaurea elbursensis Boiss. & Buhse	Accepted	8
Centaurea elegantissima Bornm.	Accepted	18
Centaurea emigrantis Bubani	Accepted	11
Centaurea eriophora L.	Accepted	12
Centaurea exarata Boiss. ex Coss.	Accepted	11
Centaurea fenzlii Reichardt	Accepted	9
Centaurea ferox Desf.	Accepted	11
Centaurea filiformis Viv.	Accepted	9
Centaurea fischeri Willd.	Accepted	20
Centaurea foucauldiana Maire	Accepted	8
Centaurea fragilis Durieu	Accepted	11
Centaurea fraylensis S. Bip. ex Nyman	Accepted	45
Centaurea friderici subsp. jabukensis (Ginzb. & Teyber) Dostál ex Greuter	Accepted	18
Centaurea furfuracea Coss. & Durieu	Accepted	10
Centaurea gabrielis-blancae F. Casas	Accepted	10
Centaurea gabrieljanae Greuter	Accepted	9
Centaurea gaubae (Bornm.) Wagenitz	Accepted	14
Centaurea gilanica Bornm.	Accepted	30
Centaurea glaberrima Tausch	Accepted	18
Centaurea glaberrima subsp. divergens (Vis.) Hayek	Accepted	18
Centaurea glastifolia L.	Accepted	18
Centaurea glomerata Vahl	Accepted	10
Centaurea graeca Griseb.	Accepted	10
Centaurea granatensis Boiss. ex DC.	Accepted	10
Centaurea grbavacensis (Rohlena) Stoj. & Acht.	Accepted	11
Centaurea grisebachii subsp. confusa (Halácsy) Dostál	Accepted	18
Centaurea grisebachii subsp. transiens (Halácsy) T. Georgiadis	Accepted	18
Centaurea haenseleri (Boiss.) Boiss.	Accepted	20
Centaurea hajastana Tzvelev	Accepted	15
Centaurea hanryi Jord.	Accepted	9
Centaurea heldreichii Halácsy	Accepted	9
Centaurea hermannii F. Herm.	Accepted	9
Centaurea hierapolitana Boiss.	Accepted	8
Centaurea horrida Badarò	Accepted	9
Centaurea hyalolepis Boiss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea hyrcanica Bornm.	Accepted	11
Centaurea hyssopifolia Vahl	Accepted	11
Centaurea iberica Trevir. ex Spreng.	Accepted	10
Centaurea iberica subsp. meryonis (DC.) Bornm.	Accepted	10
Centaurea iconiensis H. -Mor.	Accepted	15
Centaurea idaea Boiss. & Heldr.	Accepted	8
Centaurea immanuelis-loewii Degen	Accepted	10
Centaurea imperialis Hausskn. ex Bornm.	Accepted	9
Centaurea incompleta Halácsy	Accepted	9
Centaurea incompta Vis.	Accepted	9
Centaurea inexpectata Wagenitz	Accepted	11
Centaurea infestans Durieu	Accepted	11
Centaurea intricata Boiss.	Accepted	18
Centaurea involucrata Desf.	Accepted	11
Centaurea iranshahrii Wagenitz & Esfand.	Accepted	9
Centaurea irritans Wagenitz	Accepted	10
Centaurea isaurica H. -Mor.	Accepted	9
Centaurea jacea L.	Accepted	22
Centaurea jacea subsp. banatica (Roch.) Hayek	Accepted	22
Centaurea jacea subsp. vinyalsii (Sennen) O. Bolòs & al.	Accepted	22
Centaurea jaennensis Degen & Debeaux	Accepted	9
Centaurea jankae D. B. Brândză	Accepted	11
Centaurea japygica (Lacaita) Brullo	Accepted	9
Centaurea josiae Humbert	Accepted	10
Centaurea kalambakensis Freyn & Sint.	Accepted	9
Centaurea kandavanensis Wagenitz	Accepted	10
Centaurea kartschiana Scop.	Accepted	9
Centaurea kartschiana subsp. curictana (Lovrić) Lovrić	Accepted	18
Centaurea kartschiana subsp. troglodytes (Lovrić) Lovrić	Accepted	9
Centaurea kerneriana Janka	Accepted	11
Centaurea kerneriana subsp. gheorghieffii (Halácsy) Dostál	Accepted	11
Centaurea kilaea Boiss.	Accepted	18
Centaurea koeieana Bornm.	Accepted	8
Centaurea kosaninii Hayek	Accepted	11
Centaurea kotschyana Heuff.	Accepted	10
Centaurea kunkelii N. Garcia	Accepted	55
Centaurea kurdica Reichardt	Accepted	9
Centaurea laconica Boiss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea laconica subsp. lineariloba (Halácsy & Dörfl.) E. Gamal-Eldin & Wagenitz	Accepted	10
Centaurea lactiflora Halácsy	Accepted	9
Centaurea lactucifolia Boiss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea lagascana Graells	Accepted	33
Centaurea lainzii F. Casas	Accepted	None
Centaurea lancifolia Sieber ex Spreng.	Accepted	9
Centaurea laureotica Heldr. ex Halácsy	Accepted	18
Centaurea legionis-septimae F. Casas & Susanna	Accepted	20
Centaurea leonidia Kalpoutz. & Constantin.	Accepted	9
Centaurea leucadea Lacaita	Accepted	9
Centaurea leucophaea Jord.	Accepted	9
Centaurea leucophaea subsp. reuteri (Rchb.) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea limbata Hoffmanns. & Link	Accepted	9
Centaurea linifolia L.	Accepted	22
Centaurea litardierei Jahand. & Maire	Accepted	20
Centaurea litochorea T. Georgiadis & Phitos	Accepted	8
Centaurea losana Pau	Accepted	27
Centaurea loscosii Willk.	Accepted	20
Centaurea luristanica Rech.	Accepted	10
Centaurea lycopifolia Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss. & Kotschy	Accepted	18
Centaurea lydia Boiss.	Accepted	20
Centaurea macedonica Boiss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea macrocephala M. Puschk. ex Willd.	Accepted	9
Centaurea macroptilon Borbás	Accepted	22
Centaurea majorovii Dumbadze	Accepted	18
Centaurea malinvaldiana Batt.	Accepted	10
Centaurea mannagettae Podp.	Accepted	10
Centaurea mariana Nyman	Accepted	10
Centaurea maroccana Ball	Accepted	12
Centaurea mayeri Radić	Accepted	18
Centaurea melitensis L.	Accepted	12
Centaurea messenicolasiana T. Georgiadis & Dimitrellos & Routsi	Accepted	9
Centaurea micracantha Dufour	Accepted	10
Centaurea mollis W. K.	Accepted	22
Centaurea monticola Boiss. ex DC.	Accepted	9
Centaurea montis-borlae Soldano	Accepted	42
Centaurea musakii T. Georgiadis	Accepted	9
Centaurea musarum Boiss. & Orph.	Accepted	9
Centaurea nana Desf.	Accepted	10
Centaurea napifolia L.	Accepted	11
Centaurea nemecii Nábělek	Accepted	9
Centaurea nemoralis Jord.	Accepted	11
Centaurea nervosa Willd.	Accepted	11
Centaurea nevadensis Boiss. & Reut.	Accepted	11
Centaurea nicolai Bald.	Accepted	10
Centaurea niederi Heldr.	Accepted	9
Centaurea nigerica Hutch.	Accepted	10
Centaurea nigra L.	Accepted	22
Centaurea nigra subsp. aterrima (Hayek) Hayek	Accepted	22
Centaurea nigra subsp. carpetana (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman	Accepted	11
Centaurea nigra subsp. rivularis (Brot.) Cout.	Accepted	11
Centaurea nigrescens Willd.	Accepted	22
Centaurea nigrescens subsp. smolinensis (Hayek) Dostál	Accepted	22
Centaurea nigrescens subsp. vochinensis (Bernh.) Nyman	Accepted	22
Centaurea nivea (Bornm.) Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea nobilis (Groves) Brullo	Accepted	9
Centaurea ochrocephala Wagenitz	Accepted	10
Centaurea odyssei Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea orientalis L.	Accepted	10
Centaurea ornata Willd.	Accepted	10
Centaurea orphanidea Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss.	Accepted	9
Centaurea ossaea Halácsy	Accepted	9
Centaurea ovina Pall. ex Willd.	Accepted	9
Centaurea oxylepis (Wimm. & Grab.) Hayek	Accepted	22
Centaurea pallescens Delile	Accepted	10
Centaurea pallescens subsp. calcitrapella (Bornm. & Dinsm.) Plitmann	Accepted	10
Centaurea paniculata L.	Accepted	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. esterellensis (Burnat) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. rigidula (Jord.) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea paphlagonica (Bornm.) Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea parilica Stoj. & Stef.	Accepted	11
Centaurea parlatoris Heldr.	Accepted	9
Centaurea paui Loscos ex Willk.	Accepted	9
Centaurea pawlowskii Phitos & Damboldt	Accepted	9
Centaurea pectinata L.	Accepted	11
Centaurea pelia DC.	Accepted	9
Centaurea perrottetii DC.	Accepted	10
Centaurea persica Boiss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea pestalozzae Boiss.	Accepted	20
Centaurea peucedanifolia Boiss. & Orph.	Accepted	9
Centaurea phrygia L.	Accepted	22
Centaurea phrygia subsp. pseudophrygia (C. A. Mey.) Gugler	Accepted	11
Centaurea phrygia subsp. ratezatensis (Prodan) Dostál	Accepted	11
Centaurea phrygia subsp. stenolepis (A. Kern.) Gugler	Accepted	11
Centaurea pinae Pau	Accepted	9
Centaurea pindicola (Griseb.) Griseb. ex Boiss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea pinnata Pau ex Vicioso	Accepted	9
Centaurea poculatoris Greuter	Accepted	9
Centaurea podospermifolia Loscos & J. Pardo	Accepted	20
Centaurea poeltiana Puntillo	Accepted	18
Centaurea polyclada DC.	Accepted	9
Centaurea polymorpha Lag.	Accepted	20
Centaurea polypodiifolia Boiss.	Accepted	8
Centaurea pouzinii DC.	Accepted	21
Centaurea princeps Boiss. & Heldr.	Accepted	9
Centaurea prolongi Boiss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea prolongoi Pau	Accepted	10
Centaurea protogerberi Klokov	Accepted	9
Centaurea pseudocadmea Wagenitz	Accepted	18
Centaurea pseudoleucolepis Kleopow	Accepted	9
Centaurea pseudomaculosa Dobrocz.	Accepted	9
Centaurea pseudoscabiosa Boiss. & Buhse	Accepted	11
Centaurea pseudreflexa Hayek	Accepted	9
Centaurea psilacantha Boiss. & Heldr.	Accepted	11
Centaurea pterocaula Trautv.	Accepted	9
Centaurea ptosimopappa Hayek	Accepted	9
Centaurea pubescens Willd.	Accepted	10
Centaurea pulchella Ledeb.	Accepted	9
Centaurea pullata L.	Accepted	11
Centaurea pulvinata (Blanca) Blanca	Accepted	9
Centaurea pumilio L.	Accepted	11
Centaurea pungens Pomel	Accepted	11
Centaurea ragusina L.	Accepted	10
Centaurea ragusina subsp. lungensis (Ginzb.) Hayek	Accepted	10
Centaurea raphanina Sm.	Accepted	10
Centaurea raphanina subsp. mixta (DC.) Runemark	Accepted	10
Centaurea rechingeri Phitos	Accepted	11
Centaurea redempta Heldr.	Accepted	10
Centaurea redempta subsp. cytherea (Rech.) Routsi & T. Georgiadis	Accepted	10
Centaurea reflexa Lam.	Accepted	10
Centaurea resupinata Coss.	Accepted	9
Centaurea rhaetica Moritz.	Accepted	11
Centaurea rhizantha C. A. Mey.	Accepted	8
Centaurea rigida Banks & Sol.	Accepted	8
Centaurea rothmalerana (Arènes) Dostál	Accepted	9
Centaurea rouyi Coincy	Accepted	9
Centaurea rupestris L.	Accepted	10
Centaurea rutifolia Sm.	Accepted	9
Centaurea sagredoi Blanca	Accepted	9
Centaurea salicifolia M. Bieb.	Accepted	11
Centaurea salonitana Vis.	Accepted	10
Centaurea sarandinakiae N. B. Illar.	Accepted	18
Centaurea saxicola Lag.	Accepted	30
Centaurea scabiosa L.	Accepted	10
Centaurea scabiosa subsp. adpressa (Ledeb.) Gugler	Accepted	10
Centaurea schousboei Lange	Accepted	9
Centaurea sclerolepis Boiss.	Accepted	9
Centaurea semijusta Juz.	Accepted	18
Centaurea sergii Klokov	Accepted	15
Centaurea sericea Wagenitz	Accepted	18
Centaurea seridis L.	Accepted	22
Centaurea seridis subsp. maritima (Dufour) Dostál	Accepted	22
Centaurea sivasica Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea solstitialis L.	Accepted	8
Centaurea solstitialis subsp. erythracantha (Halácsy) Dostál	Accepted	8
Centaurea spectabilis (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) S. Bip.	Accepted	9
Centaurea sphaerocephala L.	Accepted	18
Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. lusitanica (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman	Accepted	10
Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. malacitana (Boiss.) Dostál	Accepted	11
Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. polyacantha (Willd.) Dostál	Accepted	11
Centaurea spinosa L.	Accepted	18
Centaurea spinosociliata Seenus	Accepted	18
Centaurea spruneri Boiss. & Heldr.	Accepted	55
Centaurea spruneri subsp. guicciardii (Boiss.) Hayek	Accepted	10
Centaurea stapfiana (H. -Mazz.) Wagenitz	Accepted	9
Centaurea stereophylla Besser	Accepted	10
Centaurea sterilis Steven	Accepted	9
Centaurea stoebe Tausch	Accepted	9
Centaurea subciliaris Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss. & Heldr.	Accepted	18
Centaurea subsericans Halácsy	Accepted	9
Centaurea subtilis Bertol.	Accepted	11
Centaurea sulphurea Willd.	Accepted	12
Centaurea sylvatica Pourr.	Accepted	20
Centaurea szovitsiana Boiss.	Accepted	8
Centaurea tatayana F. Casas & Susanna	Accepted	20
Centaurea tauromenitana Guss.	Accepted	10
Centaurea tenacissima (Groves) Brullo	Accepted	9
Centaurea tenoreana Willk.	Accepted	9
Centaurea tenorei Guss. ex Lacaita	Accepted	9
Centaurea tenuiflora DC.	Accepted	9
Centaurea thessala Hausskn.	Accepted	18
Centaurea toletana Boiss. & Reut.	Accepted	25
Centaurea tomentella H. -Mazz.	Accepted	9
Centaurea tossiensis Freyn & Sint. ex Freyn	Accepted	9
Centaurea tougourensis Boiss. & Reut.	Accepted	18
Centaurea triamularia Aldén	Accepted	11
Centaurea trinervia Steven ex Willd.	Accepted	16
Centaurea tymphaea Hausskn.	Accepted	9
Centaurea ultreiae S. Pando	Accepted	33
Centaurea uniflora Turra	Accepted	11
Centaurea urvillei DC.	Accepted	20
Centaurea urvillei subsp. armata Wagenitz	Accepted	10
Centaurea ustulata DC.	Accepted	8
Centaurea vankovii Klokov	Accepted	18
Centaurea veneris (Sommier) Bég.	Accepted	9
Centaurea virgata Lam.	Accepted	18
Centaurea virgata subsp. squarrosa (Boiss.) Gugler	Accepted	18
Centaurea visianii Radić	Accepted	9
Centaurea vlachorum Hartvig	Accepted	12
Centaurea wagenitzii H. -Mor.	Accepted	9
Centaurea willkommii S. Bip.	Accepted	9
Centaurea woronowii Bornm. ex Petr.	Accepted	15
Centaurea xaveri N. Garcia & Susanna	Accepted	10
Centaurea xylobasis Rech.	Accepted	9
Centaurea zuccariniana DC.	Accepted	9
Centaurea × moncktonii C. E. Britton	Accepted	22
Centaurea × pratensis Thuill.	Accepted	22
Centaurea acaulis Desf.	Unresolved	30
Centaurea adpressa Ledeb. ex Steud.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea akamantis T. Georgiadis & G. Chatzikyriakou	Unresolved	9
Centaurea alpina L.	Unresolved	15
Centaurea americana Nutt.	Unresolved	13
Centaurea balsamita subsp. kermanensis (Bornm.) Wagenitz	Unresolved	13
Centaurea banatica Nyman	Unresolved	22
Centaurea bannatica Colla	Unresolved	22
Centaurea biokorensis T. A. Radic	Unresolved	18
Centaurea calcitrapa M. Bieb.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea canadensis Hort.	Unresolved	22
Centaurea ceballosii var. andresiana F. Casas	Unresolved	23
Centaurea cheiranthifolia var. purpurascens (DC.) Wagenitz	Unresolved	16
Centaurea cordubensis F. Quer	Unresolved	18
Centaurea diluta Dryand.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea duriaei Muschl.	Unresolved	11
Centaurea ebenoides Heldr.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea epapposa Velen.	Unresolved	20
Centaurea erdneri J. Wagner	Unresolved	22
Centaurea erycina Raimondo & Bancheva	Unresolved	9
Centaurea ghahramanii Esfand. & Wagenitz	Unresolved	9
Centaurea giardinae Raimondo & Spadaro	Unresolved	9
Centaurea hutteri Hayek	Unresolved	18
Centaurea iberica Sennen & Elias	Unresolved	10
Centaurea jacea subsp. angustifolia (DC.)	Unresolved	22
Centaurea jovinienii Sennen & Pau	Unresolved	20
Centaurea kusanii Radić	Unresolved	18
Centaurea longifolia Hayek	Unresolved	18
Centaurea luschaniana Heimerl	Unresolved	9
Centaurea macrorrhiza WK.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea mayeri Radić	Unresolved	18
Centaurea microcephala Steud.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea montana Costa	Unresolved	12
Centaurea nigra frivald. ex Boiss.	Unresolved	11
Centaurea orientalis Baumg. ex Schur	Unresolved	10
Centaurea paniculata Sibth. & Sm.	Unresolved	9
Centaurea parlica Stoyanoff & Stefanoff	Unresolved	11
Centaurea patula Boiss.	Unresolved	7
Centaurea phrygia Lour.	Unresolved	22
Centaurea pratensis Hornem.	Unresolved	11
Centaurea rupestris Kit. ex Steud.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea ruthenica Lam.	Unresolved	15
Centaurea rutifolia Sibth. & Sm.	Unresolved	9
Centaurea saxifraga Coincy	Unresolved	30
Centaurea scabiosa Sadl.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea segariensis Figuerola & al.	Unresolved	9
Centaurea serratulifolia Sennen	Unresolved	30
Centaurea sicana Raimondo & Spadaro	Unresolved	9
Centaurea sintensiana Cand.	Unresolved	10
Centaurea solstitialis Asso	Unresolved	8
Centaurea stoebe L.	Unresolved	9
Centaurea stoebe Ten.	Unresolved	9
Centaurea sublanata DC.	Unresolved	18
Centaurea transalpina Schleich.	Unresolved	22
Centaurea triumfettii (Klok.) Soják	Unresolved	11
Centaurea tuzgoluensis Aytaç & H. Duman	Unresolved	27
Centaurea ucriae subsp. todari (Lacaita) Renzoni & Viegi	Unresolved	9
Centaurea ucriae subsp. umbrosa Renzoni & Viegi	Unresolved	9
Centaurea × psammogena Gáyer	Unresolved	9
Centaurea moschata var. amberboi L.	Synonym of Amberboa amberboi (L.) Tzvelev	14
Centaurea moschata L.	Synonym of Amberboa moschata (L.) DC.	16
Centaurea balearica J. J. Rodr.	Synonym of Carthamus balearicus (J. J. Rodr.) Greuter	9
Colymbada acaulis (L.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea acaulis L.	10
Centaurea achaia subsp. achaia	Synonym of Centaurea achaia Boiss. & Heldr.	11
Centaurea euboica Rech.	Synonym of Centaurea achaia Boiss. & Heldr.	11
Centaurea euboica subsp. euboica	Synonym of Centaurea achaia Boiss. & Heldr.	11
Centaurea euboica subsp. intermedia Phitos & T. Georgiadis	Synonym of Centaurea achaia Boiss. & Heldr.	11
Colymbada achaia (Boiss. & Heldr.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea achaia Boiss. & Heldr.	11
Centaurea acicularis var. acicularis	Synonym of Centaurea acicularis Sm.	10
Centaurea acicularis var. urvillei Boiss.	Synonym of Centaurea acicularis Sm.	10
Centaurea exscapa d'Urv.	Synonym of Centaurea acicularis Sm.	10
Colymbada acicularis (Sm.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea acicularis Sm.	10
Centaurea cretica (Boiss. & Heldr.) Nyman	Synonym of Centaurea aegialophila Wagenitz	11
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. aeolica (Guss.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea aeolica Guss. ex Lojac.	9
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. aetaliae (Sommier) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea aetaliae (Sommier) Bég.	9
Centaurea aetolica P. ＆. Georg.	Synonym of Centaurea aetolica Phitos & T. Georgiadis	11
Centaurea affinis subsp. affinis	Synonym of Centaurea affinis Friv.	18
Centaurea affinis var. denudata Halácsy	Synonym of Centaurea affinis subsp. denudata (Halácsy) Greuter	18
Centaurea affinis subsp. peloponnesiaca (Halácsy) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea affinis subsp. laconiae Prodan	9
Centaurea pallidior Halácsy	Synonym of Centaurea affinis subsp. pallidior (Halácsy) Hayek	9
Centaurea tagana Brot.	Synonym of Centaurea africana Lam.	15
Rhaponticoides africana (Lam.) M. V. Agab. & Greuter	Synonym of Centaurea africana Lam.	15
Centaurea aggregata subsp. aggregata	Synonym of Centaurea aggregata Fisch. & C. A. Mey. ex DC.	9
Centaurea alba subsp. alba	Synonym of Centaurea alba L.	9
Centaurea alba var. alba	Synonym of Centaurea alba L.	9
Centaurea costae var. costae	Synonym of Centaurea alba subsp. costae (Willk.) Dostál	9
Centaurea huljakii J. Wagner	Synonym of Centaurea alba subsp. huljakii	18
Centaurea alba subsp. macrocephala None	Synonym of Centaurea alba subsp. macrocephala (Pau) Talavera	9
Centaurea alba var. macrocephala Pau	Synonym of Centaurea alba subsp. macrocephala (Pau) Talavera	9
Centaurea costae var. maluqueri F. Quer	Synonym of Centaurea alba subsp. maluqueri (F. Quer) Molero & Vigo	9
Centaurea tartesiana (Talavera) R. Mart. & A. Asensi & M. Mesa & F. Valle	Synonym of Centaurea alba subsp. tartesiana Talavera	18
Rhaponticoides alpina (L.) M. V. Agab. & Greuter	Synonym of Centaurea alpina L.	15
Centaurea amadanensis var. amadanensis	Synonym of Centaurea amadanensis S. Bip.	9
Plectocephalus americanus (Nutt.) D. Don	Synonym of Centaurea americana Nutt.	13
Centaurea fatoui Gómiz	Synonym of Centaurea amourensis Pomel	20
Colymbada andresiana (F. Casas & Susanna) F. Casas & Susanna	Synonym of Centaurea andresiana F. Casas & Susanna	25
Centaurea antennata	Synonym of Centaurea antennata Dufour	11
Centaurea antiochia var. antiochia	Synonym of Centaurea antiochia Boiss.	10
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. aplolepa	Synonym of Centaurea aplolepa Moretti	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. aplolepa (Moretti) Briq. & Cavill.	Synonym of Centaurea aplolepa Moretti	9
Centaurea paniculata var. carueliana Micheletti	Synonym of Centaurea aplolepa subsp. carueliana (Micheletti) Dostál	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. cosana (Fiori) Arrigoni	Synonym of Centaurea aplolepa subsp. cosana (Fiori) Dostál	9
Centaurea paniculata var. cosana Fiori	Synonym of Centaurea aplolepa subsp. cosana (Fiori) Dostál	9
Centaurea aplolepa subsp. subciliata (DC.) Arcangeli	Synonym of Centaurea aplolepa subsp. subciliata (DC.) Arcang.	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. exilis Arènes	Synonym of Centaurea aristata subsp. exilis (Arènes) Dostál	9
Centaurea langeana Willk.	Synonym of Centaurea aristata subsp. langeana (Arènes) Dostál	9
Centaurea langei Nyman	Synonym of Centaurea aristata subsp. langeana (Arènes) Dostál	9
Centaurea aspera	Synonym of Centaurea aspera L.	11
Centaurea aspera subsp. aspera	Synonym of Centaurea aspera L.	11
Centaurea aspera var. aspera	Synonym of Centaurea aspera L.	11
Centaurea aspera var. subinermis DC.	Synonym of Centaurea aspera L.	11
Centaurea gentilii Braun-Blanq. & Maire	Synonym of Centaurea aspera subsp. gentilii (Braun-Blanq. & Maire) Dobignard	22
Centaurea aspera subsp. scorpiurifolia	Synonym of Centaurea aspera subsp. scorpiurifolia (Dufour) Nyman	11
Centaurea aspera subsp. scorpiurifolia None	Synonym of Centaurea aspera subsp. scorpiurifolia (Dufour) Nyman	11
Centaurea aspera subsp. scorpiurifolia Willk.	Synonym of Centaurea aspera subsp. scorpiurifolia (Dufour) Nyman	11
Centaurea scorpiurifolia Dufour	Synonym of Centaurea aspera subsp. scorpiurifolia (Dufour) Nyman	11
Centaurea stenophylla Dufour	Synonym of Centaurea aspera subsp. stenophylla (Dufour) Nyman	11
Centaurea rupestris subsp. athoa (DC.) Gugler	Synonym of Centaurea athoa DC.	10
Centaurea rupestris subsp. parnonia (Halácsy) Gugler	Synonym of Centaurea athoa subsp. parnonia (Halácsy) E. Gamal-Eldin & Wagenitz	10
Centaurea oliveriana DC.	Synonym of Centaurea atropurpurea Olivier	11
Colymbada oliveriana (DC.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea atropurpurea Olivier	11
Centaurea attica subsp. attica	Synonym of Centaurea attica Nyman	18
Tomanthea aucheri DC.	Synonym of Centaurea aucheri (DC.) Wagenitz	9
Centaurea aucheri subsp. szowitsii (Boiss) Wagenitz	Synonym of Centaurea aucheri subsp. szowitsii (Boiss.) Wagenitz	9
Centaurea aucheri subsp. szowitsii (Boiss.) Wagebutz	Synonym of Centaurea aucheri subsp. szowitsii (Boiss.) Wagenitz	9
Centaurea phaeopappa (DC.) S. Bip.	Synonym of Centaurea aucheri subsp. szowitsii (Boiss.) Wagenitz	9
Tomanthea phaeopappa (DC.) Takht. ex Czerep.	Synonym of Centaurea aucheri subsp. szowitsii (Boiss.) Wagenitz	9
Centaurea aurea L.	Synonym of Centaurea aurea Dryand. ex Aiton	22
Centaurea banatica R. ＆. Reichenb.	Synonym of Centaurea banatica Nyman	22
Cnicus benedictus L.	Synonym of Centaurea benedicta (L.) L.	11
Centaurea ovina subsp. besseriana (DC.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea besseriana DC.	9
Centaurea biokovensis subsp. biokovensis	Synonym of Centaurea biokovensis Teyber	18
Centaurea boissieri	Synonym of Centaurea boissieri DC.	9
Centaurea boissieri subsp. boissieri	Synonym of Centaurea boissieri DC.	9
Centaurea boissieri var. atlantica F. Quer	Synonym of Centaurea boissieri DC.	9
Centaurea mariolensis Rouy	Synonym of Centaurea boissieri subsp. mariolensis (Rouy) Dostál	9
Centaurea boissieri subsp. willkommii	Synonym of Centaurea boissieri subsp. willkommii (S. Bip.) Dostál	9
Colymbada borjae (V. Berm. & R. Goday) F. Casas & Susanna	Synonym of Centaurea borjae V. Berm. & R. Goday	33
Centaurea brugueriana	Synonym of Centaurea brugueriana H. -Mazz.	10
Centaurea bruguierana subsp. bruguierana	Synonym of Centaurea bruguierana (DC.) H. -Mazz.	8
Centaurea belangeriana (DC.) Stapf	Synonym of Centaurea bruguierana subsp. belangeriana (DC.) Bornm.	10
Centaurea busambarensis	Synonym of Centaurea busambarensis Guss.	9
Calcitrapa stellata Lam.	Synonym of Centaurea calcitrapa L.	10
Centaurea calcitrapa subsp. calcitrapa	Synonym of Centaurea calcitrapa L.	10
Centaurea macroacantha Guss.	Synonym of Centaurea calcitrapa L.	10
Centaurea atropurpurea Waldst. & Kit.	Synonym of Centaurea calocephala Willd.	10
Centaurea glauca Desf. ex DC.	Synonym of Centaurea calocephala Willd.	10
Colymbada atropurpurea (Waldst. & Kit.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea calocephala Willd.	10
Centaurea carduiformis subsp. carduiformis	Synonym of Centaurea carduiformis DC.	10
Colymbada carduiformis (DC.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea carduiformis DC.	10
Centaurea cariensis subsp. cariensis	Synonym of Centaurea cariensis Boiss.	18
Colymbada carolipauana (F. Casas & Susanna) F. Casas & Susanna	Synonym of Centaurea carolipauana F. Casas & Susanna	11
Centaurea paniculata subsp. castellana (Boiss. & Reut.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea castellana Boiss.	9
Centaurea castriferrei None	Synonym of Centaurea castriferrei Borbás & Waisb.	22
Centaurea castriferrei B. ＆. Waisb.	Synonym of Centaurea castriferrei Borbás & Waisb.	22
Colymbada ceballosii (F. Casas) F. Casas & Susanna	Synonym of Centaurea ceballosii F. Casas	20
Rhaponticoides centaurium (L.) M. V. Agab. & Greuter	Synonym of Centaurea centaurium L.	13
Centaurea cephalariseptimae F. C. ＆. Susanna	Synonym of Centaurea cephalariseptimae F. Casas & Susanna	20
Centaurea ceratophylla	Synonym of Centaurea ceratophylla Ten.	10
Centaurea rupestris subsp. ceratophylla (Ten.) Gugler	Synonym of Centaurea ceratophylla Ten.	10
Colymbada rupestris subsp. ceratophylla (Ten.) Banfi & Galasso & Soldano	Synonym of Centaurea ceratophylla Ten.	10
Centaurea affinis subsp. chalcidicea (Hayek) T. Georgiadis	Synonym of Centaurea chalcidicaea Hayek	9
Centaurea charrelii H. ＆. Doerfler.	Synonym of Centaurea charrelii Halácsy & Dörfl.	18
Colymbada chrysantha (Wagenitz) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea chrysantha Wagenitz	9
Colymbada chrysolepis (Vis.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea chrysolepis Vis.	10
Centaurea cineraria None	Synonym of Centaurea cineraria L.	9
Centaurea cineraria subsp. cineraria	Synonym of Centaurea cineraria L.	9
Centaurea cineraria var. cineraria	Synonym of Centaurea cineraria L.	9
Centaurea gymnocarpa Moris & D. Not.	Synonym of Centaurea cineraria L.	9
Centaurea ucriae Lacaita	Synonym of Centaurea cineraria L.	9
Centaurea cithaeronea P. ＆. Constantinidis	Synonym of Centaurea cithaeronea Phitos & Constantin.	27
Colymbada clementei (Boiss.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea clementei Boiss. ex DC.	10
Colymbada collina (L.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea collina L.	30
Centaurea achaia subsp. corinthiaca (Boiss. & Heldr.) Phitos & T. Georgiadis	Synonym of Centaurea corinthiaca Boiss. & Heldr.	11
Centaurea spinosociliata subsp. cristata (Bartl.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea cristata Bartl.	18
Colymbada crocodylium (L.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea crocodylium L.	11
Centaurea cuneifolia subsp. cuneifolia	Synonym of Centaurea cuneifolia Sibth. & Sm.	9
Centaurea affinis subsp. sublanata (DC.) Stoj. & Stef.	Synonym of Centaurea cuneifolia subsp. pallida (Friv.) Hayek	18
Centaurea pallida Friv.	Synonym of Centaurea cuneifolia subsp. pallida (Friv.) Hayek	18
Centaurea paniculata var. sublanata DC.	Synonym of Centaurea cuneifolia subsp. pallida (Friv.) Hayek	18
Centaurea cuspidata subsp. cuspidata	Synonym of Centaurea cuspidata Vis.	9
Centaurea biebersteinii subsp. cylindrocephala (Bornm.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea cylindrocephala Bornm.	18
Centaurea daralagoezica (Formin) Wagenitz	Synonym of Centaurea daralagoezica (Fomin) Greuter	9
Tomanthea daralaghezica (Fomin) Takht.	Synonym of Centaurea daralagoezica (Fomin) Greuter	9
Centaurea debeauxii subsp. debeauxii	Synonym of Centaurea debeauxii Godr. & Gren.	22
Centaurea nigra subsp. debeauxii (Godr. & Gren.) Gugler	Synonym of Centaurea debeauxii Godr. & Gren.	22
Centaurea ambigua subsp. nigra (Fiori) Pignatti	Synonym of Centaurea delucae C. Guarino & Rampone	9
Centaurea incompta subsp. derventana (Vis. & Pančić) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea derventana Vis. & Pančić	9
Centaurea alba subsp. deusta (Ten.) Nyman	Synonym of Centaurea deusta Ten.	9
Centaurea deusta T. S. l.	Synonym of Centaurea deusta Ten.	9
Centaurea deusta subsp. deusta	Synonym of Centaurea deusta Ten.	9
Centaurea deusta subsp. divaricata (Guss.) Matthäs & Pignatti	Synonym of Centaurea deusta Ten.	9
Centaurea dichroantha subsp. dichroantha	Synonym of Centaurea dichroantha A. Kern.	10
Colymbada dichroantha (A. Kern.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea dichroantha A. Kern.	10
Acosta diffusa (Lam.) Soják	Synonym of Centaurea diffusa Lam.	9
Centaurea diluta subsp. diluta	Synonym of Centaurea diluta Aiton	10
Centaurea diluta subsp. algeriensis C. ＆. Dur.	Synonym of Centaurea diluta subsp. algeriensis (Coss. & Durieu) Maire	10
Centaurea alba subsp. diomedea (Gasp.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea diomedea Gasp.	9
Centaurea drabifolia subsp. drabifolia	Synonym of Centaurea drabifolia Sm.	9
Centaurea drabifolia subsp. detonsa (Bornm.) Wagenitz	Synonym of Centaurea drabifolia subsp. floccosa (Boiss.) Wagenitz & Greuter	18
Colymbada ebenoides (Heldr.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea ebenoides Heldr.	10
Centaurea edith-mariae subsp. edith-mariae	Synonym of Centaurea edith-mariae Radić	18
Colymbada elegantissima (Bornm.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea elegantissima Bornm.	18
Centaurea ferulacea Martelli	Synonym of Centaurea filiformis subsp. ferulacea (Martelli) Arrigoni	9
Centaurea rupestris subsp. finazzeri Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea finazzeri Adamović	10
Colymbada finazzeri (Adamović) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea finazzeri Adamović	10
Centaurea rupestris subsp. kozanii Routsi & T. Georgiadis	Synonym of Centaurea finazzeri subsp. kozanii (Routsi & T. Georgiadis) Greuter	20
Rhaponticoides fraylensis (Nyman) M. V. Agab. & Greuter	Synonym of Centaurea fraylensis S. Bip. ex Nyman	45
Centaurea friderici subsp. friderici	Synonym of Centaurea friderici Vis.	13
Centaurea friderici subsp. jabukensis (Ginzb. & Teyb.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea friderici subsp. jabukensis (Ginzb. & Teyber) Dostál ex Greuter	18
Centaurea ornata var. microcephala Willk.	Synonym of Centaurea gabrielis-blancae F. Casas	10
Chartolepis biebersteinii Jaub. & Spach	Synonym of Centaurea gabrieljanae Greuter	9
Centaurea segredoi subsp. tenuiloba (Boiss.) Blanca	Synonym of Centaurea gadorensis Blanca	9
Centaurea haenseleri subsp. epapposa G. López	Synonym of Centaurea genesii-lopezii F. Casas & Susanna	20
Centaurea glaberrima var. glaberrima	Synonym of Centaurea glaberrima Tausch	18
Centaurea tournefortii (Jaub. & Spach) Walp.	Synonym of Centaurea glastifolia L.	18
Chartolepis glastifolia (L.) Cass.	Synonym of Centaurea glastifolia L.	18
Chartolepis tournefortii Jaub. & Spach	Synonym of Centaurea glastifolia L.	18
Centaurea contracta Viv.	Synonym of Centaurea glomerata Vahl	10
Centaurea cuspidata subsp. gloriosa (Radić) Radić	Synonym of Centaurea gloriosa Radić	9
Centaurea gloriosa subsp. gloriosa	Synonym of Centaurea gloriosa Radić	9
Centaurea gloriosa var. gloriosa	Synonym of Centaurea gloriosa Radić	9
Centaurea gnaphalioides Gand	Synonym of Centaurea gnaphalioides Gand.	None
Colymbada graeca (Griseb.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea graeca Griseb.	10
Colymbada granatensis (Boiss.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea granatensis Boiss. ex DC.	10
Colymbada grbavacensis (Röhl.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea grbavacensis (Rohlena) Stoj. & Acht.	11
Centaurea grisebachii (Nyman) Formánek	Synonym of Centaurea grisebachii (Nyman) Heldr.	18
Centaurea grisebachii subsp. grisebachii	Synonym of Centaurea grisebachii (Nyman) Heldr.	18
Centaurea transiens Halácsy	Synonym of Centaurea grisebachii subsp. transiens (Halácsy) T. Georgiadis	18
Centaurea nigra subsp. gueryi (Maire) Maire	Synonym of Centaurea gueryi Maire	22
Centaurea gulissashwilii D. ~	Synonym of Centaurea gulissashwilii Dumbadze	9
Centaurea gulissashwilii Dumb.	Synonym of Centaurea gulissashwilii Dumbadze	9
Centaurea haenseleri (Boiss.) Boiss. & Reut.	Synonym of Centaurea haenseleri (Boiss.) Boiss.	20
Centaurea haenseleri subsp. haenseleri	Synonym of Centaurea haenseleri (Boiss.) Boiss.	20
Colymbada haenseleri (Boiss.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea haenseleri (Boiss.) Boiss.	20
Rhaponticoides hajastana (Tzvelev) M. V. Agab. & Greuter	Synonym of Centaurea hajastana Tzvelev	15
Centaurea hanryi Jordan	Synonym of Centaurea hanryi Jord.	9
Centaurea spinabadia subsp. hanryi (Jord.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea hanryi Jord.	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. shuttleworthii Rouy	Synonym of Centaurea hanryi subsp. shuttleworthii (Rouy) Kerguélen	9
Centaurea spinabadia subsp. shuttleworthii (Rouy) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea hanryi subsp. shuttleworthii (Rouy) Kerguélen	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. coerulescens (Willd.) Rouy	Synonym of Centaurea hanryi subsp. spinabadia (Bubani) Smythies	None
Centaurea alba subsp. heldreichii (Halácsy) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea heldreichii Halácsy	9
Centaurea horrida None	Synonym of Centaurea horrida Badarò	9
Centaurea hyalolepis subsp. hyalolepis	Synonym of Centaurea hyalolepis Boiss.	10
Centaurea iberica subsp. iberica	Synonym of Centaurea iberica Trevir. ex Spreng.	10
Rhaponticoides iconiensis (H. -Mor.) M. V. Agab. & Greuter	Synonym of Centaurea iconiensis H. -Mor.	15
Colymbada immanuelis-loewii (Degen) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea immanuelis-loewii Degen	10
Centaurea incompta var. incompta	Synonym of Centaurea incompta Vis.	9
Centaurea pullata subsp. involucrata (Desf.) Talavera	Synonym of Centaurea involucrata Desf.	11
Centaurea jacea subsp. jacea	Synonym of Centaurea jacea L.	22
Centaurea jacea subsp. lusitanica Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea jacea L.	22
Centaurea jacea subsp. angustifolia None	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. angustifolia (DC.)	22
Centaurea jacea subsp. angustifolia Reichb.	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. angustifolia (DC.)	22
Centaurea jacea subsp. pannonica (Heuff.) Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. angustifolia (DC.)	22
Centaurea pannonica (Heuff.) Simonk.	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. angustifolia (DC.)	22
Centaurea jacea subsp. banatica Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. banatica (Roch.) Hayek	22
Centaurea rocheliana (Heuff.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. banatica (Roch.) Hayek	22
Centaurea dracunculifolia Dufour	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. dracunculifolia (Dufour) A. Bolòs	11
Centaurea alba Suter	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. gaudinii (Boiss. & Reut.) Gremli	22
Centaurea amara L.	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. gaudinii (Boiss. & Reut.) Gremli	22
Centaurea bracteata Scop.	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. gaudinii (Boiss. & Reut.) Gremli	22
Centaurea vinyalsii subsp. approximata (Rouy) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. timbalii (Martrin-Donos) Braun-Blanq. & al.	22
Centaurea amara subsp. angustifolia Gremli	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. vinyalsii (Sennen) O. Bolòs & al.	22
Centaurea weldeniana Rchb.	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. weldeniana (Rchb.) Greuter	11
Centaurea weldeniana var. balcanica Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. weldeniana (Rchb.) Greuter	11
Centaurea weldeniana var. weldeniana	Synonym of Centaurea jacea subsp. weldeniana (Rchb.) Greuter	11
Centaurea janerii subsp. babiana M. Laínz	Synonym of Centaurea janerii Graells	22
Centaurea janerii subsp. janerii	Synonym of Centaurea janerii Graells	22
Centaurea balbisiana subsp. balbisiana	Synonym of Centaurea jordaniana subsp. balbisiana (Soldano) Kerguélen	11
Centaurea dalmatica A. Kern.	Synonym of Centaurea kartschiana subsp. dalmatica (A. Kern.) Nyman	9
Centaurea dalmatica var. dalmatica	Synonym of Centaurea kartschiana subsp. dalmatica (A. Kern.) Nyman	9
Centaurea kerneriana None	Synonym of Centaurea kerneriana Janka	11
Centaurea kerneriana subsp. kerneriana	Synonym of Centaurea kerneriana Janka	11
Centaurea nervosa subsp. nervosa	Synonym of Centaurea kerneriana Janka	11
Centaurea nervosa subsp. nervosa	Synonym of Centaurea kerneriana Janka	11
Centaurea phrygia Jacq.	Synonym of Centaurea kerneriana Janka	11
Centaurea kerneriana subsp. gheorghieffii (Halacsy) Dostal	Synonym of Centaurea kerneriana subsp. gheorghieffii (Halácsy) Dostál	11
Centaurea nervosa subsp. gheorghieffii (Halácsy) Stoj. & Acht.	Synonym of Centaurea kerneriana subsp. gheorghieffii (Halácsy) Dostál	11
Centaurea nervosa subsp. gheorghieffii (Halácsy) Stoj. & Acht.	Synonym of Centaurea kerneriana subsp. gheorghieffii (Halácsy) Dostál	11
Serratula khuzistanica (Mozaff.) Mozaff.	Synonym of Centaurea khuzistanica Mozaff.	15
Centaurea koeieana	Synonym of Centaurea koeieana Bornm.	8
Centaurea kotschyana None	Synonym of Centaurea kotschyana Heuff.	10
Colymbada kotschyana (Heuff.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea kotschyana Heuff.	10
Centaurea kotschyi var. kotschyi	Synonym of Centaurea kotschyi (Boiss. & Heldr.) Hayek	18
Centaurea kotschyi var. persica (Boiss.) Wagenitz	Synonym of Centaurea kotschyi subsp. persica (Boiss.) Greuter	22
Cheirolepis persica Boiss.	Synonym of Centaurea kotschyi subsp. persica (Boiss.) Greuter	22
Centaurea affinis subsp. lacerata (Hausskn.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea lacerata (Hausskn.) Halácsy	18
Centaurea laconica subsp. laconica	Synonym of Centaurea laconica Boiss.	10
Centaurea laconica subsp. lineariloba	Synonym of Centaurea laconica subsp. lineariloba (Halácsy & Dörfl.) E. Gamal-Eldin & Wagenitz	10
Centaurea spruneri subsp. lineariloba (Halácsy & Dörfl.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea laconica subsp. lineariloba (Halácsy & Dörfl.) E. Gamal-Eldin & Wagenitz	10
Centaurea lactucifolia subsp. lactucifolia	Synonym of Centaurea lactucifolia Boiss.	10
Centaurea lagascana None	Synonym of Centaurea lagascana Graells	33
Wagenitzia lancifolia (Spreng.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea lancifolia Sieber ex Spreng.	9
Centaurea mantoudii T. Georgiadis	Synonym of Centaurea laureotica Heldr. ex Halácsy	18
Centaurea leucophaea Jordan	Synonym of Centaurea leucophaea Jord.	9
Centaurea leucophaea subsp. leucophaea	Synonym of Centaurea leucophaea Jord.	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. leucophaea (Jord.) Arcang.	Synonym of Centaurea leucophaea Jord.	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. controversa Briq. & Cavill.	Synonym of Centaurea leucophaea subsp. controversa (Briq. & Cavill.) Kerguélen	9
Centaurea leucophaea subsp. pseudocoerulescens (Briq.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea leucophaea subsp. controversa (Briq. & Cavill.) Kerguélen	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. pseudocineraria (Fiori) Arènes	Synonym of Centaurea leucophaea subsp. controversa (Briq. & Cavill.) Kerguélen	9
Centaurea paniculata var. pseudo-cineraria Fiori	Synonym of Centaurea leucophaea subsp. controversa (Briq. & Cavill.) Kerguélen	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. reuteri (Rchb.) Nyman	Synonym of Centaurea leucophaea subsp. reuteri (Rchb.) Dostál	9
Centaurea limbata subsp. limbata	Synonym of Centaurea limbata Hoffmanns. & Link	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. geresensis Arènes	Synonym of Centaurea limbata subsp. geresensis (Arènes) Franco	9
Centaurea littorea Esteve	Synonym of Centaurea littorea Gand.	30
Centaurea losana P. [. =. C. L. B. (. × . C. C. W. (2n=40)]	Synonym of Centaurea losana Pau	27
Grossheimia macrocephala (M. Puschk.) Sosn. & Takht.	Synonym of Centaurea macrocephala M. Puschk. ex Willd.	9
Jacea macroptilon subsp. oxylepis (Wimm. & Grab.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea macroptilon Borbás	22
Colymbada mannagettae (Podp.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea mannagettae Podp.	10
Centaurea alba subsp. splendens (L.) Arcang.	Synonym of Centaurea margaritacea Ten.	10
Centaurea splendens L.	Synonym of Centaurea margaritacea Ten.	10
Centaurea splendens subsp. splendens	Synonym of Centaurea margaritacea Ten.	10
Centaurea maroccana None	Synonym of Centaurea maroccana Ball	12
Centaurea micrantha None	Synonym of Centaurea micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link	9
Centaurea jacea var. pratensis W. D. J. Koch	Synonym of Centaurea monktonii C. E. Britton	22
Centaurea nigra var. radiata DC.	Synonym of Centaurea monktonii C. E. Britton	22
Centaurea biokovensis subsp. mucuriensis Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea mucurensis Teyber	18
Centaurea musimomum None	Synonym of Centaurea musimomum Maire	10
Colymbada nana (Desf.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea nana Desf.	10
Centaurea nemecii	Synonym of Centaurea nemecii Nábělek	9
Centaurea nigra subsp. nemoralis (Jord.) Gremli	Synonym of Centaurea nemoralis Jord.	11
Centaurea nigra var. nemoralis (Jord.) Gremli	Synonym of Centaurea nemoralis Jord.	11
Centaurea nervosa subsp. nervosa	Synonym of Centaurea nervosa Willd.	11
Centaurea uniflora subsp. nervosa (Willd.) Bonnier & Layens	Synonym of Centaurea nervosa Willd.	11
Centaurea davidovii Urum.	Synonym of Centaurea nervosa subsp. davidovii (Urum.) Hayek	22
Centaurea uniflora subsp. davidovii (Urum.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea nervosa subsp. davidovii (Urum.) Hayek	22
Centaurea debeauxii subsp. nevadensis (Boiss. & Reut.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea nevadensis Boiss. & Reut.	11
Colymbada nicolai (Bald.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea nicolai Bald.	10
Centaurea jacea subsp. nigra (L.) Bonnier & Layens	Synonym of Centaurea nigra L.	22
Centaurea nigra subsp. nigra	Synonym of Centaurea nigra L.	22
Centaurea nigra var. nigra	Synonym of Centaurea nigra L.	22
Centaurea phrygia Lapeyr. ex Willk. & Lange	Synonym of Centaurea nigra L.	22
Centaurea phrygia subsp. phrygia	Synonym of Centaurea nigra L.	22
Centaurea rivularis Brot.	Synonym of Centaurea nigra subsp. rivularis (Brot.) Cout.	11
Centaurea dubia subsp. nigrescens (Willd.) Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea nigrescens Willd.	22
Centaurea nigrescens None	Synonym of Centaurea nigrescens Willd.	22
Centaurea dubia Suter	Synonym of Centaurea nigrescens subsp. transalpina (Schleich.) Nyman	22
Centaurea nigrescens var. rotundifolia Bartl.	Synonym of Centaurea nigrescens subsp. vochinensis (Bernh.) Nyman	22
Colymbada orientalis (L.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea orientalis L.	10
Centaurea galianoi F. Casas & Susanna	Synonym of Centaurea ornata Willd.	10
Centaurea ornata	Synonym of Centaurea ornata Willd.	10
Centaurea ornata subsp. ornata	Synonym of Centaurea ornata Willd.	10
Colymbada ornata (Willd.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea ornata Willd.	10
Centaurea macroptilon subsp. oxylepis (Wimm. & Grab.) Soó	Synonym of Centaurea oxylepis (Wimm. & Grab.) Hayek	22
Centaurea pallescens Del.	Synonym of Centaurea pallescens Delile	10
Centaurea pallescens subsp. pallescens	Synonym of Centaurea pallescens Delile	10
Centaurea pallescens subsp. calcitrapella	Synonym of Centaurea pallescens subsp. calcitrapella (Bornm. & Dinsm.) Plitmann	10
Centaurea paniculata subsp. paniculata	Synonym of Centaurea paniculata L.	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. rigidula None	Synonym of Centaurea paniculata subsp. rigidula (Jord.) Dostál	9
Centaurea castellanoides Talavera	Synonym of Centaurea paniculata var. boetica Pau	9
Centaurea pannonica None	Synonym of Centaurea pannonica (Heuff.) Hayek	22
Centaurea funkii Pau	Synonym of Centaurea paui Loscos ex Willk.	9
Centaurea pectinata var. pectinata	Synonym of Centaurea pectinata L.	11
Centaurea pectinata subsp. acutifolia (Jord.) Briq.	Synonym of Centaurea pectinata subsp. acutifolia (Jord.) Dostál	11
Centaurea pelia var. pelia	Synonym of Centaurea pelia DC.	9
Centaurea brachtii subsp. brachtii	Synonym of Centaurea pestalotii D. Not. ex Ces.	18
Centaurea austriaca Willd.	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia L.	22
Centaurea phrygia subsp. austriaca (Willd.) Gugler	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia L.	22
Centaurea phrygia subsp. phrygia	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia L.	22
Centaurea stenolepis subsp. joannis Kárpáti	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. bosniaca (Murb.) Hayek	22
Centaurea carpatica (Porcius) Porcius	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. carpatica Dostál	11
Centaurea indurata Janka	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. indurata (Janka) Stoj. & Acht.	22
Centaurea nigriceps Dobrocz.	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. melanocalathia (Borbás) Dostál	12
Centaurea moesiaca Urum. & J. Wagner	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. moesiaca Hayek	22
Centaurea pseudophrygia C. A. Mey.	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. pseudophrygia (C. A. Mey.) Gugler	11
Centaurea stenolepis A. Kern.	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. stenolepis (A. Kern.) Gugler	11
Centaurea stenolepis A. Kern.	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. stenolepis (A. Kern.) Gugler	11
Centaurea stenolepis subsp. stenolepis	Synonym of Centaurea phrygia subsp. stenolepis (A. Kern.) Gugler	11
Colymbada podospermifolia Holub	Synonym of Centaurea podospermifolia Loscos & J. Pardo	20
Centaurea polymorpha L. (. C. × . J. S. ＆. P. =. C. O. W. × . C. S. L. )	Synonym of Centaurea polymorpha Lag.	20
Colymbada polymorpha (Lag.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea polymorpha Lag.	20
Centaurea ossica (K. Koch) Boiss.	Synonym of Centaurea polyphylla Ledeb. ex Nordm.	9
Centaurea polypodiifolia var. polypodiifolia	Synonym of Centaurea polypodiifolia Boiss.	8
Centaurea pouzinii D. [. C. A. L. (. =. 2. × . C. C. L. (. =. 20)]	Synonym of Centaurea pouzinii DC.	21
Centaurea pratensis	Synonym of Centaurea pratensis Hornem.	11
Centaurea procurrens subsp. sharonensis Plitmann	Synonym of Centaurea procurrens Sieber ex Spreng.	10
Centaurea prolongi subsp. prolongi	Synonym of Centaurea prolongi Boiss.	10
Centaurea glehnii Trautv.	Synonym of Centaurea pseudoscabiosa subsp. glehnii (Trautv.) Wagenitz	9
Colymbada glehnii (Trautv.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea pseudoscabiosa subsp. glehnii (Trautv.) Wagenitz	9
Centaurea ossethica Sosn.	Synonym of Centaurea pseudoscabiosa subsp. ossethica (Sosn.) Gabrieljan	10
Colymbada psilacantha (Boiss. & Heldr.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea psilacantha Boiss. & Heldr.	11
Centaurea pterocaula subsp. pterocaula	Synonym of Centaurea pterocaula Trautv.	9
Centaurea incana subsp. incana	Synonym of Centaurea pubescens Willd.	10
Hyalea pulchella (Ledeb.) K. Koch	Synonym of Centaurea pulchella Ledeb.	9
Centaurea humilis Schrank	Synonym of Centaurea pullata L.	11
Centaurea pullata	Synonym of Centaurea pullata L.	11
Centaurea pullata (L.) Cass.	Synonym of Centaurea pullata L.	11
Centaurea pullata subsp. pullata	Synonym of Centaurea pullata L.	11
Melanoloma pullatum (L.) Fourr.	Synonym of Centaurea pullata L.	11
Centaurea sagredoi subsp. pulvinata Blanca	Synonym of Centaurea pulvinata (Blanca) Blanca	9
Aegialophila pumilio (L.) Boiss.	Synonym of Centaurea pumilio L.	11
Centaurea elegantissima Radić	Synonym of Centaurea radichii Plazibat	14
Centaurea ragusina subsp. ragusina	Synonym of Centaurea ragusina L.	10
Colymbada ragusina (L.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea ragusina L.	10
Centaurea raphanina subsp. raphanina	Synonym of Centaurea raphanina Sm.	10
Colymbada raphanina (Sm.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea raphanina Sm.	10
Centaurea raphanina subsp. mixta (Sibth. & Sm.) Runernark	Synonym of Centaurea raphanina subsp. mixta (DC.) Runemark	10
Centaurea scyria Runemark	Synonym of Centaurea rechingeri Phitos	11
Colymbada rechingeri (Phitos) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea rechingeri Phitos	11
Colymbada scyria (Runemark) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea rechingeri Phitos	11
Centaurea redempta subsp. redempta	Synonym of Centaurea redempta Heldr.	10
Colymbada redempta (Heldr.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea redempta Heldr.	10
Centaurea cytherea Rech.	Synonym of Centaurea redempta subsp. cytherea (Rech.) Routsi & T. Georgiadis	10
Colymbada cytherea (Rech.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea redempta subsp. cytherea (Rech.) Routsi & T. Georgiadis	10
Colymbada reflexa (Lam.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea reflexa Lam.	10
Centaurea sosnovskyi Grossh.	Synonym of Centaurea reflexa subsp. sosnovskyi (Grossh.) Mikheev	10
Colymbada sosnowskyi (Grossh.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea reflexa subsp. sosnovskyi (Grossh.) Mikheev	10
Centaurea stoebe subsp. calvescens (Pančić) Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea reichenbachii DC.	9
Centaurea dufourii subsp. resupinata (Coss.) Blanca	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata Coss.	9
Centaurea dufourii subsp. dufourii	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. dufourii (Dostál) Greuter	9
Centaurea tenuifolia Dufour	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. dufourii (Dostál) Greuter	9
Centaurea dissecta var. parlatoris (Heldr.) Quézel & Santa	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. lagascae (Nyman) F. Casas & Susanna	9
Centaurea dufourii subsp. lagascae (Nyman) Blanca	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. lagascae (Nyman) F. Casas & Susanna	9
Centaurea incana var. incana	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. lagascae (Nyman) F. Casas & Susanna	9
Centaurea lagascae Nyman	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. lagascae (Nyman) F. Casas & Susanna	9
Grossheimia ossica (K. Koch) Sosn. & Takht.	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. lagascae (Nyman) F. Casas & Susanna	9
Grossheimia polyphylla (Ledeb.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. lagascae (Nyman) F. Casas & Susanna	9
Centaurea boissieri subsp. prostrata (Coss.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea resupinata subsp. prostrata (Coss.) Greuter	9
Centaurea jacea subsp. ropalon (Pomel) Maire	Synonym of Centaurea ropalon Pomel	22
Centaurea paniculata subsp. rothmaleriana Arènes	Synonym of Centaurea rothmalerana (Arènes) Dostál	9
Centaurea rouyi	Synonym of Centaurea rouyi Coincy	9
Centaurea rouyi var. rouyi	Synonym of Centaurea rouyi Coincy	9
Centaurea rouyi subsp. suffrutescens G. Blanca	Synonym of Centaurea rouyi subsp. suffrutescens Blanca	9
Centaurea rouyi subsp. suffrutescens None	Synonym of Centaurea rouyi subsp. suffrutescens Blanca	9
Centaurea segariensis Figuerola & Peris & Stübing	Synonym of Centaurea rouyi var. segariensis (Figuerola & Peris & Stübing) R. Mart. & M. J. Costa	9
Centaurea rupestris subsp. rupestris	Synonym of Centaurea rupestris L.	10
Centaurea rupestris var. rupestris	Synonym of Centaurea rupestris L.	10
Colymbada arachnoidea (Viv.) Banfi & Galasso & Soldano	Synonym of Centaurea rupestris L.	10
Colymbada rupestris (L.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea rupestris L.	10
Rhaponticoides ruthenica (Lam.) M. V. Agab. & Greuter	Synonym of Centaurea ruthenica Lam.	15
Centaurea pannosa DC.	Synonym of Centaurea rutifolia Sm.	9
Centaurea sagredoi subsp. sagredoi	Synonym of Centaurea sagredoi Blanca	9
Centaurea salonitana var. macracantha (DC.) Boiss. & Heldr.	Synonym of Centaurea salonitana Vis.	10
Centaurea salonitana var. salonitana	Synonym of Centaurea salonitana Vis.	10
Centaurea salonitana var. subinermis Boiss.	Synonym of Centaurea salonitana Vis.	10
Colymbada salonitana (Vis.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea salonitana Vis.	10
Centaurea ornata subsp. saxicola (Lag.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea saxicola Lag.	30
Centaurea saxicola	Synonym of Centaurea saxicola Lag.	30
Colymbada saxicola (Lag.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea saxicola Lag.	30
Centaurea scabiosa	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa L.	10
Centaurea scabiosa subsp. scabiosa	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa L.	10
Centaurea scabiosa subsp. scabiosa	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa L.	10
Colymbada scabiosa (L.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa L.	10
Colymbada scabiosa (L.) Rauschert	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa L.	10
Colymbada scabiosa subsp. scabiosa	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa L.	10
Colymbada adpressa (Ledeb.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. adpressa (Ledeb.) Gugler	10
Centaurea alpestris Hegetschw.	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. alpestris (Hegetschw.) Nyman	10
Colymbada alpestris (Hegetschw.) Rauschert	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. alpestris (Hegetschw.) Nyman	10
Centaurea apiculata Ledeb.	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. apiculata (Ledeb.) Mikheev	10
Colymbada apiculata (Ledeb.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. apiculata (Ledeb.) Mikheev	10
Centaurea badensis Tratt.	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. badensis (Tratt.) Gugler	10
Colymbada badensis (Tratt.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. badensis (Tratt.) Gugler	10
Colymbada badensis (Tratt.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. badensis (Tratt.) Gugler	10
Centaurea cephalariifolia Willk.	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) Greuter	20
Centaurea scabiosa Asso	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) Greuter	20
Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) B. ＆. Vigo	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) Greuter	20
Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) O. Bolòs & Vigo	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) Greuter	20
Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia None	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) Greuter	20
Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia O. B. ＆. Vigo	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) Greuter	20
Colymbada cephalariifolia (Willk.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) Greuter	20
Cyanus scabiosa Moench	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. cephalariifolia (Willk.) Greuter	20
Centaurea fritschii Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. fritschii (Hayek) Hayek	10
Centaurea grinensis subsp. fritschii (Hayek) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. fritschii (Hayek) Hayek	10
Colymbada grinensis subsp. fritschii (Hayek) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. fritschii (Hayek) Hayek	10
Colymbada scabiosa subsp. fritschii (Hayek) Á. Löve & D. Löve	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. fritschii (Hayek) Hayek	10
Centaurea sadleriana Janka	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. sadleriana (Janka) Asch. & Graebn.	10
Centaurea sadleriana Janka	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. sadleriana (Janka) Asch. & Graebn.	10
Centaurea vertesensis Boros	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa subsp. tematinensis (Domin) Domin	10
Centaurea scopulorum var. scopulorum	Synonym of Centaurea scopulorum Boiss. & Heldr.	10
Colymbada scopulorum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea scopulorum Boiss. & Heldr.	10
Centaurea seridis var. auriculata (Balb.) Ball	Synonym of Centaurea seridis L.	22
Centaurea maritima Dufour	Synonym of Centaurea seridis subsp. maritima (Dufour) Dostál	22
Centaurea sonchifolia L.	Synonym of Centaurea seridis subsp. sonchifolia (L.) Greuter	22
Centaurea nicaeensis All.	Synonym of Centaurea sicula L.	10
Centaurea nicaeensis All.	Synonym of Centaurea sicula L.	10
Centaurea koenigii Sosn.	Synonym of Centaurea simplicaulis Boiss. & Huet	25
Centaurea procurrens subsp. procurrens	Synonym of Centaurea sinaica DC.	10
Calcitrapa solstitialis (L.) Lam.	Synonym of Centaurea solstitialis L.	8
Centaurea solstitialis None	Synonym of Centaurea solstitialis L.	8
Centaurea solstitialis subsp. solstitialis	Synonym of Centaurea solstitialis L.	8
Centaurea solstitialis var. solstitialis	Synonym of Centaurea solstitialis L.	8
Centaurea solstitialis subsp. adamii None	Synonym of Centaurea solstitialis subsp. adamii (Willd.) Nyman	9
Centaurea solstitialis subsp. erythracantha (Halacsy) Dostal	Synonym of Centaurea solstitialis subsp. erythracantha (Halácsy) Dostál	8
Centaurea schouwii DC.	Synonym of Centaurea solstitialis subsp. schouwii (DC.) Gugler	9
Centaurea balsamita D. Don	Synonym of Centaurea spectabilis (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) S. Bip.	9
Tomanthea spectabilis (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Takht.	Synonym of Centaurea spectabilis (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) S. Bip.	9
Centaurea sphaerocephala None	Synonym of Centaurea sphaerocephala L.	18
Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. sphaerocephala	Synonym of Centaurea sphaerocephala L.	18
Centaurea lusitanica Boiss. & Reut.	Synonym of Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. lusitanica (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman	10
Centaurea lusitanica Boiss. & Reut.	Synonym of Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. lusitanica (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman	10
Centaurea malacitana Boiss.	Synonym of Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. malacitana (Boiss.) Dostál	11
Centaurea polyacantha Willd.	Synonym of Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. polyacantha (Willd.) Dostál	22
Centaurea polyacantha Willd.	Synonym of Centaurea sphaerocephala subsp. polyacantha (Willd.) Dostál	11
Centaurea spinosa var. spinosa	Synonym of Centaurea spinosa L.	18
Centaurea spinosociliata var. spinosociliata	Synonym of Centaurea spinosociliata Seenus	18
Centaurea spruneri subsp. spruneri	Synonym of Centaurea spruneri Boiss. & Heldr.	55
Colymbada spruneri (Boiss.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea spruneri Boiss. & Heldr.	55
Centaurea spruneri subsp. guicciardii (Boiss.) Hay.	Synonym of Centaurea spruneri subsp. guicciardii (Boiss.) Hayek	10
Centaurea spruneri subsp. guicciardii (Boiss.) Hayk	Synonym of Centaurea spruneri subsp. guicciardii (Boiss.) Hayek	10
Colymbada stereophylla (Besser) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea stereophylla Besser	10
Centaurea stevenii Bieb.	Synonym of Centaurea stevenii M. Bieb.	8
Phaeopappus stevenii (M. Bieb.) K. Koch	Synonym of Centaurea stevenii M. Bieb.	8
Acosta maculosa (Lam.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea maculosa Lam.	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea maculosa subsp. maculosa	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea paniculata subsp. maculosa (Lam.) Rouy	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea rhenana Boreau	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea rhenana Boreau	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea rhenana Nyman	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea rhenana subsp. rhenana	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea stoebe subsp. rhenana (Boreau) Schinz & Thell.	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe L.	9
Centaurea micranthos J. F. Gmel.	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe subsp. australis (Pančić) Greuter	18
Centaurea biebersteinii subsp. rhodopaea Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe subsp. australis (Pančić) Greuter	9
Centaurea maculosa Eichw.	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe subsp. australis (Pančić) Greuter	9
Centaurea micranthos J. F. Gmel.	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe subsp. australis (Pančić) Greuter	9
Centaurea micranthos J. F. Gmel.	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe subsp. australis (Pančić) Greuter	9
Centaurea stoebe subsp. micranthos (S. G. Gmel.) Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe subsp. australis (Pančić) Greuter	9
Centaurea affinis subsp. tartarea (Velen.) T. Georgiadis	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe subsp. serbica (Prodan) Ochsmann	9
Centaurea rhenana subsp. tartarea (Velen.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea stoebe subsp. serbica (Prodan) Ochsmann	9
Centaurea alba subsp. subciliaris (Boiss. & Heldr.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea subciliaris Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss. & Heldr.	18
Centaurea jacea subsp. subjacea (Beck) Hyl.	Synonym of Centaurea subjacea (Beck) Hayek	22
Centaurea attica subsp. pateraea (Halácsy) T. Georgiadis	Synonym of Centaurea subsericans Halácsy	9
Centaurea tamanianiae	Synonym of Centaurea tamanianiae M. V. Agab.	15
Rhaponticoides tamanianae (M. V. Agab.) M. V. Agab. & Greuter	Synonym of Centaurea tamanianiae M. V. Agab.	15
Centaurea tatayana F. C. ＆. S. (. C. O. W. × . C. T. B. ＆. Reuter)	Synonym of Centaurea tatayana F. Casas & Susanna	20
Colymbada × tatayana (F. Casas & Susanna) F. Casas & Susanna	Synonym of Centaurea tatayana F. Casas & Susanna	20
Colymbada tauromenitana (Guss.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea tauromenitana Guss.	10
Centaurea dissecta Ten.	Synonym of Centaurea tenorei Guss. ex Lacaita	9
Centaurea tenuiflora None	Synonym of Centaurea tenuiflora DC.	9
Centaurea ipsaria Stoj. & Kitan.	Synonym of Centaurea thasia Hayek	9
Centaurea thessala subsp. thessala	Synonym of Centaurea thessala Hausskn.	18
Centaurea drakiensis Freyn & Sint.	Synonym of Centaurea thessala subsp. drakiensis (Freyn & Sint.) T. Georgiadis	18
Centaurea prostrata Nyman	Synonym of Centaurea thracica (Janka) Janka ex Gugler	9
Centaurea thracica (Janka) Hayek	Synonym of Centaurea thracica (Janka) Janka ex Gugler	9
Centaurea debeauxii subsp. pratensis (W. D. J. Koch) Smythies	Synonym of Centaurea thuillieri (Dostál) J. Duvign. & Lambinon	22
Centaurea jacea subsp. pratensis (W. D. J. Koch) Čelak.	Synonym of Centaurea thuillieri (Dostál) J. Duvign. & Lambinon	22
Centaurea pratensis Thuill.	Synonym of Centaurea thuillieri (Dostál) J. Duvign. & Lambinon	22
Centaurea argecillensis Gredilla	Synonym of Centaurea toletana Boiss. & Reut.	25
Centaurea cavanillesiana Graells	Synonym of Centaurea toletana Boiss. & Reut.	25
Centaurea macrorrhiza Willk.	Synonym of Centaurea toletana Boiss. & Reut.	25
Centaurea toletana	Synonym of Centaurea toletana Boiss. & Reut.	25
Centaurea toletana subsp. toletana	Synonym of Centaurea toletana Boiss. & Reut.	25
Colymbada toletana (Boiss. & Reut.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea toletana Boiss. & Reut.	25
Colymbada toletana var. argecillensis (Gredilla) F. Casas & Susanna	Synonym of Centaurea toletana Boiss. & Reut.	25
Centaurea spinosociliata subsp. tommasinii (A. Kern.) Dostál	Synonym of Centaurea tommasinii A. Kern.	18
Centaurea tommasinii (A. Kerner) Dostal	Synonym of Centaurea tommasinii A. Kern.	18
Centaurea daghestanica (Lipsky) Wagenitz	Synonym of Centaurea transcaucasica Sosn. ex Grossh.	15
Centaurea transcaucasica Sosn.	Synonym of Centaurea transcaucasica Sosn. ex Grossh.	15
Centaurea alexandri Bordz.	Synonym of Centaurea transcaucasica subsp. alexandri (Bordz.) Mikheev	9
Centaurea triumfettii A. P. PAW?.	Synonym of Centaurea triumfettii (Klok.) Soják	11
Centaurea tymphaea subsp. tymphaea	Synonym of Centaurea tymphaea Hausskn.	9
Centaurea todari Lacaita	Synonym of Centaurea ucriae subsp. todari (Lacaita) Renzoni & Viegi	9
Centaurea todari f. seguenzae Lacaita	Synonym of Centaurea ucriae subsp. todari (Lacaita) Renzoni & Viegi	9
Centaurea umbrosa Lacaita	Synonym of Centaurea ucriae subsp. umbrosa Renzoni & Viegi	9
Centaurea plumosa A. Kern.	Synonym of Centaurea uniflora Turra	11
Centaurea urvillei subsp. urvillei	Synonym of Centaurea urvillei DC.	20
Colymbada urvillei (DC.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea urvillei DC.	20
Centaurea maxima Forssk.	Synonym of Centaurea verbascifolia Vahl	14
Centaurea squarrosa Willd.	Synonym of Centaurea virgata subsp. squarrosa (Boiss.) Gugler	18
Centaurea virgata var. squarrosa (Willd.) Boiss.	Synonym of Centaurea virgata subsp. squarrosa (Boiss.) Gugler	18
Centaurea visianii subsp. visianii	Synonym of Centaurea visianii Radić	9
Centaurea wagenitzii B. ＆. K. Tan	Synonym of Centaurea wagenitzii H. -Mor.	9
Centaurea wallichiana Hook.	Synonym of Centaurea wallichiana Less.	17
Centaurea × vulpina None	Synonym of Centaurea × vulpina Nyár.	22
Centaurea × moncktonii	Synonym of Centaurea × moncktonii C. E. Britton	22
Centaurea × vulpina Nyar.	Synonym of Centaurea × vulpina Nyár.	22
Centaurea arbutifolia Svent.	Synonym of Cheirolophus arbutifolius (Svent.) G. Kunkel	16
Centaurea canariensis Brouss. ex Willd.	Synonym of Cheirolophus canariensis (Brouss.) Holub	15
Centaurea crassifolia Bertol.	Synonym of Cheirolophus crassifolius (Bertol.) Susanna	15
Centaurea duranii Burchard	Synonym of Cheirolophus duranii (Burchard) Holub	16
Centaurea intybacea Lam.	Synonym of Cheirolophus intybaceus (Lam.) Dostál	15
Centaurea junoniana Svent.	Synonym of Cheirolophus junonianus (Svent.) Holub	16
Centaurea sempervirens L.	Synonym of Cheirolophus sempervirens (L.) Pomel	15
Centaurea tagananensis Svent.	Synonym of Cheirolophus tagananensis (Svent.) Holub	None
Centaurea arguta Nees	Synonym of Cheirolophus teydis (C. Sm.) G. López	15
Centaurea uliginosa Brot.	Synonym of Cheirolophus uliginosus (Brot.) Dostál	12
Centaurea uliginosa Brot.	Synonym of Cheirolophus uliginosus (Brot.) Dostál	15
Centaurea webbiana S. Bip.	Synonym of Cheirolophus webbianus (S. Bip.) Holub	16
Centaurea glaberrima var. majoriceps K. Malý	Synonym of Chromolaena hookeriana (Griseb.) R. M. King & H. Rob.	18
Colymbada scabiosa (L.) Holub	Synonym of Centaurea scabiosa L.	10
Centaurea crupinastrum Moris	Synonym of Crupina crupinastrum (Moris) Vis.	14
Centaurea achtarovii Urum.	Synonym of Cyanus achtarovii (Urum.) Holub	11
Centaurea triumfettii subsp. adscendens (Bartl.) Dostál	Synonym of Cyanus adscendens (Bartl.) Soják	11
Centaurea triumfettii subsp. pirinensis (Degen & Urum. & H. Wagner) Dostál	Synonym of Cyanus albofimbriatus (Stef. & T. Georgiev) Greuter	11
Centaurea huetii Boiss.	Synonym of Cyanus atratus (Willd.) Holub	20
Centaurea cheiranthifolia Willd.	Synonym of Cyanus cheiranthifolius (Willd.) Soják	9
Centaurea cheiranthifolia Willd.	Synonym of Cyanus cheiranthifolius (Willd.) Soják	9
Centaurea depressa M. Bieb.	Synonym of Cyanus depressus (M. Bieb.) Soják	8
Centaurea lingulata Lag.	Synonym of Cyanus lingulatus (Lag.) Holub	10
Centaurea montana subsp. mollis (Waldst. & Kit.) Gugler	Synonym of Cyanus mollis J. Presl & C. Presl	22
Centaurea montana L.	Synonym of Cyanus montanus (L.) Hill	22
Centaurea napulifera Rochel	Synonym of Cyanus napulifer Soják	10
Centaurea napulifera subsp. nyssana (Petrovič) Dostál	Synonym of Cyanus nissanus (Petrovič) Soják	10
Centaurea nyssana Petrovič	Synonym of Cyanus nissanus (Petrovič) Soják	10
Centaurea pinardi Boiss.	Synonym of Cyanus pinardii (Boiss.) Soják	8
Centaurea pseudoaxillaris Stef. & T. Georgiev	Synonym of Cyanus pseudoaxillaris Holub	11
Centaurea cyanus L.	Synonym of Cyanus segetum Hill	12
Centaurea cyanus subsp. cyanus	Synonym of Cyanus segetum Hill	12
Centaurea cyanus var. cyanus	Synonym of Cyanus segetum Hill	12
Centaurea hoffmanniana Asch.	Synonym of Cyanus segetum Hill	12
Centaurea tchihatcheffii Fisch. & C. A. Mey.	Synonym of Cyanus tchihatcheffii (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Wagenitz & Greuter	10
Centaurea napulifera subsp. thirkei (S. Bip.) Dostál	Synonym of Cyanus thirkei (S. Bip.) Holub	10
Centaurea thirkei S. Bip.	Synonym of Cyanus thirkei (S. Bip.) Holub	10
Centaurea triumfettii All.	Synonym of Cyanus triumfettii (All.) Dostál ex Á. Löve & D. Löve	11
Centaurea variegata Lam.	Synonym of Cyanus triumfettii (All.) Dostál ex Á. Löve & D. Löve	11
Centaurea triumfettii subsp. axillaris (Čelak.) Stef. & T. Georgiev	Synonym of Cyanus triumfettii subsp. axillaris (Čelak.) Štěpánek	11
Centaurea axillaris Willd.	Synonym of Cyanus triumfettii subsp. axillaris (Čelak.) Štěpánek	11
Centaurea triumfettii subsp. aligera (Gugler) Dostál	Synonym of Cyanus triumfettii subsp. axillaris (Čelak.) Štěpánek	11
Centaurea triumfettii subsp. cana (Sibth. & Sm.) Dostál	Synonym of Cyanus triumfettii subsp. axillaris (Čelak.) Štěpánek	11
Centaurea triumfettii subsp. stricta (Waldst. & Kit.) Dostál	Synonym of Cyanus triumfettii subsp. strictus (Waldst. & Kit.) Dostál	11
Centaurea tuberosa Vis.	Synonym of Cyanus tuberosus (Vis.) Soják	11
Centaurea velenovskyi Adamović	Synonym of Cyanus velenovskyi (Adamović) Wagenitz & Greuter	10
Centaurea corcubionensis Laínz	Synonym of Jacea corcubionensis (M. Laínz) M. Laínz	11
Centaurea salmantica L.	Synonym of Mantisalca salmantica (L.) Briq. & Cavill.	11
Centaurea salmantica L.	Synonym of Mantisalca salmantica (L.) Briq. & Cavill.	11
Centaurea bagadensis Woronow	Synonym of Psephellus bagadensis Greuter	15
Centaurea bella Trautv.	Synonym of Psephellus bellus (Trautv.) Wagenitz	29
Centaurea colchica (Sosn.) Sosn.	Synonym of Psephellus colchicus Sosn.	15
Centaurea dealbata Willd.	Synonym of Psephellus dealbatus (Willd.) K. Koch	15
Centaurea nogmovii (Koss) Czerep.	Synonym of Psephellus dealbatus (Willd.) K. Koch	15
Centaurea erivanensis (Lipsky) Bordz.	Synonym of Psephellus erivanensis Lipsky	16
Centaurea goeksunensis Aytaç & H. Duman	Synonym of Psephellus goeksunensis (Aytaç & H. Duman) Greuter & Raab-Straube	30
Centaurea hypoleuca DC.	Synonym of Psephellus hypoleucus (DC.) Boiss.	14
Centaurea leuzeoides (Jaub. & Spach) Walp.	Synonym of Psephellus leuzeoides (Jaub. & Spach) Wagenitz	15
Centaurea marschalliana Spreng.	Synonym of Psephellus marschallianus (Spreng.) K. Koch	9
Centaurea taochia (Sosn.) Sosn.	Synonym of Psephellus oltensis Wagenitz	15
Centaurea pambakensis (Sosn.) Sosn.	Synonym of Psephellus pambakensis Sosn.	15
Centaurea pecho Albov	Synonym of Psephellus pecho (Albov) Wagenitz	28
Centaurea phaeopappoides Bordz.	Synonym of Psephellus phaeopappoides Wagenitz	13
Centaurea pulcherrima Willd.	Synonym of Psephellus pulcherrimus (Willd.) Wagenitz	12
Centaurea sibirica L.	Synonym of Psephellus sibiricus (L.) Wagenitz	15
Centaurea simplicicaulis Boiss. & A. Huet	Synonym of Psephellus simplicicaulis (Boiss. & A. Huet) Wagenitz	15
Centaurea somchetica (Sosn.) Sosn.	Synonym of Psephellus somcheticus Sosn.	14
Centaurea xanthocephala (DC.) S. Bip.	Synonym of Psephellus xanthocephalus (DC.) Boiss.	15
Centaurea zuvandica (Sosn.) Sosn.	Synonym of Psephellus zuvandicus Sosn.	15
Centaurea chamaerhaponticum Ball	Synonym of Rhaponticum acaule (L.) DC.	13
Centaurea conifera L.	Synonym of Rhaponticum coniferum (L.) Greuter	13
Centaurea longifolia (Hoffmanns. & Link) Cout.	Synonym of Rhaponticum longifolium (Hoffmanns. & Link) Dittrich	13
Centaurea picris Pall. ex Willd.	Synonym of Rhaponticum repens (L.) Hidalgo	13
Centaurea repens L.	Synonym of Rhaponticum repens (L.) Hidalgo	13
Centaurea rhapontica L.	Synonym of Rhaponticum scariosum subsp. rhaponticum (L.) Greuter	13
Centaurea rhapontica Wulfen	Synonym of Rhaponticum scariosum subsp. rhaponticum (L.) Greuter	13
Centaurea monanthos Georgi	Synonym of Rhaponticum uniflorum (L.) DC.	13
Centaurea balsamita Lam.	Synonym of Stizolophus balsamita (Lam.) K. Koch	13
Centaurea coronopifolia Lam.	Synonym of Stizolophus coronopifolius (Lam.) Cass.	13
Centaurea lippii L.	Synonym of Volutaria lippii (L.) Cass. ex Maire	20
Centaurea paniculata auct. hisp. ex Willk. & Lange		None